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From the archive · June 30, 1975

Carlos Monzon vs Tony Licata

WBA World Middleweight Title · Madison Square Garden, New York, USA

Carlos Monzon

Record 83-3-9 · 159¼ lb

Tony Licata

Record 49-1-3 · 160 lb

Carlos Monzon vs Tony Licata, Monday, June 30, 1975

The fight

Carlos Monzon made his only title appearance in the United States on June 30, 1975, when he defended the WBA world middleweight championship against Tony Licata at Madison Square Garden in New York. The bout was scheduled for 15 rounds and formed part of a major boxing programme that also included Victor Galindez against Jorge Ahumada for the light-heavyweight title, with the Muhammad Ali-Joe Bugner heavyweight championship fight from Kuala Lumpur shown by telecast.

Monzon, the Argentine champion, weighed 159¼lb and was making the eleventh defence of the middleweight title he had held since taking it from Nino Benvenuti in 1970. Licata, from New Orleans and fighting out of Tampa, came in at 160lb with a strong record and a reputation as a clever, willing contender. He was not regarded as a puncher of Monzon’s class, but he was experienced, mobile and brave enough to try to make the champion work.

The crowd at Madison Square Garden saw a familiar Monzon performance: controlled, patient and physically wearing. He did not rush his work. He used his height, reach and balance to keep Licata at the end of punches, especially the jab and straight right, and he made the challenger pay whenever Licata stayed in range too long. Monzon was not a fighter who wasted much. His best work came in short, hard bursts, often after forcing his opponent to reach or reset.

Licata’s plan was to move away from Monzon’s right hand, use the left to occupy him, and counter when the champion followed. In the early rounds, he showed enough movement and courage to make the contest competitive. He slipped along the ropes, fired back in short rallies and occasionally caught Monzon clean enough to bring a reaction from the Garden crowd. Those moments gave Licata encouragement, but they did not alter the direction of the fight.

Monzon took charge early and appeared, at times, to be on his way to a quick finish. Licata, however, refused to be hurried out of the contest. He fought back with spirit, particularly when Monzon stepped in behind combinations, and he had some success when he stood his ground and punched off the ropes. The difficulty for Licata was that every exchange cost him more than it cost the champion. Monzon was heavier-handed, more accurate and harder to discourage.

As the rounds passed, the champion’s authority became clearer. Licata tried to force the pace in spells, but he struggled to penetrate Monzon’s defence with anything sustained. Monzon’s guard, judgment of distance and economical footwork kept him out of serious trouble, and when Licata opened up, he was met by counters and combinations that steadily reduced his effectiveness.

The challenger’s bravery was never in question. He continued throwing, and he won the crowd's support by refusing to play the passive role. But Monzon’s control of range was the decisive factor. Licata had to take risks to land, while Monzon was able to score without exposing himself. It was the difference between a contender trying to create openings and a champion calmly closing them.

By the middle rounds, Monzon was well ahead. Licata’s movement was less sharp, and his counter-attacks became more sporadic. The champion’s punches were landing with increasing regularity, not always in spectacular fashion, but with the steady accumulation that marked many of Monzon’s title defences. He was not a reckless finisher. He broke opponents down in stages, and Licata was being taken apart in that same methodical fashion.

The eighth round brought the first clear sign that the end was approaching. Monzon dropped Licata with a right cross, putting the challenger on the canvas and confirming the damage that had been building. Licata rose and showed the same determination that had carried him through the earlier rounds, but from then on, the fight changed. He was no longer merely behind on points; he was under physical pressure that was becoming increasingly difficult to manage.

Licata survived into the ninth and continued trying to answer back, but the contest had become one of resistance rather than recovery. Monzon kept him under control, forcing him to absorb punches while offering only occasional returns. The champion’s timing remained steady, and his combinations were now coming with greater certainty.

The finish came in the tenth round. Monzon first put Licata down with a right hand that sent him to his hands and knees. Licata rose, showing instinct and courage, but he was badly hurt. Monzon moved in and dropped him again with two left-right combinations. Referee Tony Perez had seen enough and stopped the bout at 2 minutes 43 seconds of the round.

The stoppage was a proper ending to a fight Monzon had dominated, even though Licata had made him work harder than many expected. The challenger had shown courage, discipline in patches and a willingness to trade when escape might have been the safer course. Yet he could not match Monzon’s command of distance, strength in the exchanges or accuracy when the champion decided to press.

For Monzon, the victory strengthened his position as the leading middleweight of the era. It was his eleventh successful WBA middleweight title defence and his only championship fight at Madison Square Garden, a notable detail given the arena’s long association with the division. He would defend the title against Gratien Tonna again, and then twice against Rodrigo Valdes, before retiring as champion in 1977.

For Licata, the defeat was decisive but not discrediting. He had faced one of the finest middleweights in boxing history and gave an honest account of himself before being overwhelmed. The official result records Carlos Monzon defeating Tony Licata by tenth-round technical knockout, but the fuller story is of a champion who absorbed a brave challenge, imposed his class round by round, and ended the matter when the challenger’s courage had carried him as far as it reasonably could.

Carlos Monzon vs Tony Licata remains an important fight in middleweight boxing history because it brought the Argentine champion to Madison Square Garden, placed him before an American audience, and showed the qualities that made him so difficult to beat: patience, reach, accuracy, strength, and a cold refusal to be drawn into unnecessary risk.

The House on this fight

Carlos Monzon was never everybody’s cup of tea, but in that ring, he was ice cold, awkward, and horrible to solve. Against Tony Licata at Madison Square Garden, he didn’t give you fireworks every second, but he gave you control, and control is what proper champions are built on.

Licata came in with a good record and plenty of heart, and to be fair to him, he had a go. He wasn’t some bloke dragged in for a payday. He moved, countered in spots, and showed enough bottle to get the New York crowd behind him when he fired back off the ropes. But there’s a difference between having moments and changing the fight. Licata had moments. Monzon had the fight.

What stood out to me was Monzon’s range. Long arms, upright stance, no panic, no wasted movement. He’d take half a step, make you reach, then clip you with straight shots and combinations before you could reset. He wasn’t flashy like Sugar Ray Leonard would later be, and he didn’t tear through men like Hagler, but he had that same champion’s cruelty: once he had a read on you, he kept taking pieces away.

Licata was game through nine, but he was being chipped down. By the tenth, Monzon’s accuracy and weight of shot had done the job. A right hand put Licata down, then two left-right combinations finished the argument, with Tony Perez stopping it at 2:43.

This was Monzon’s only title defence in America, which feels strange given his greatness. But maybe that suited him. He was never built for showbiz. He was built to win, and he did it with a coldness that still travels through the screen.

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